Last edited 12 Jun 2023

Polybrominated diphenyl ethers PBDE

Polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDE) are a group of man-made organobromine compounds.

Polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDE) were used extensively as flame retardants in polyurethane foams for furniture and in polymer resins and plastics used in electrical equipment. Whilst less so today PBDEs can still be found in existing products such as foam padding, wire insulation, rugs, upholstery, and plastic casings for televisions, PCs and small appliances.

PBDE tests in animals and observations suggest they are developmental neurotoxicants, showing brain development risks during and after pregnancy, observed issues with learning, memory, behaviour as well as thyroid and other hormone levels.

Polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) are covered by the EU and UK Restriction of Hazardous Substances in Electrical and Electronic Equipment (RoHS) directive and regulations, meaning its use is restricted to 0.1% in products through application and monitored, along with other substances that include lead, cadmium, mercury, Hexavalent chromium and Polybrominated biphenyls (PBBs), bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP), butyl benzyl phthalate (BBP), dibutyl phthalate (DBP) and diisobutyl phthalate (DIBP).

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